Modals of Deduction

English as a Second Language (ESL)

A. Complete the blanks whith a modal of deduction. The context will help to determine the correct modal: (must, may, might, could, can't)

 

1. The lights are off, and no one's answering the door. They __________ be out of the house. 
2. He __________ be at the office; his car is parked outside.
3. Sarah is very good at mathematics, so this problem ____________ be difficult for her.
4. I heard some strange noises coming from the attic. It ___________ be the wind, but I’m not sure.
5. This package is very heavy. It ___________ contain something fragile.
6. John looks exhausted today. He ___________ have stayed up late last night.
7. The train is always on time, so it ___________ be late today.
8. You __________ want to double-check your answers before submitting the test.
9. They ___________ have left already; the meeting isn't until an hour from now.
10. With those dark clouds, it ____________ start raining soon.

 

B. The correct past tense modal of deduction should be chosen: (must have, may have, could hace, might have, can't have)

1. The kitchen is a mess. The kids ____ been playing in here.
2. She didn't answer my calls all day. She ____ been busy with something important.
3. The road was wet this morning. It ____ rained last night.
4. I can't find my keys anywhere. I ____ left them at work.
5. He looks so happy today. He ____ received good news.
6. There was no cake left by the time I arrived. It ____ been really delicious.
7. They ____ forgotten about the meeting; they didn’t show up.
8. You ____ seen them at the party yesterday; they were definitely there.
9. The door was open when I got home. Someone ____ been inside.
10. She ____ have known about the surprise; she seemed genuinely shocked. 

 

Activities + Adverbs of Frequency

English as a Second Language (ESL)

Adverbs of Frequency + Present Simple
Today, you will practice adverbs of frequency and present simple and collocations (make, do, play, write, ride).

1. Circle the correct answer
Circle the correct adverb of frequency based on the percentage.
a) I play video games 100% of the time. (always / never)
b) She rides her bike 50% of the time. (sometimes / always)
c) We do homework 90% of the time. (usually / never)
d) He makes pizza 0% of the time. (never / always)
e) They write songs 70% of the time. (usually / sometimes)

2. Match the sentence to the celebrity
Write the correct name next to each sentence: Damian Betular, Bad Bunny, Chappell Roan.
a) __________ always makes delicious desserts.
b) __________ usually writes songs in her bedroom.
c) __________ sometimes plays concerts in Puerto Rico.
d) __________ never rides a bike.
e) __________ always plays with new flavours.

3. Unscramble or correct the sentences
Put the words in the correct order or fix the mistakes.

a) always / music / writes / Chappell Roan
__________________________________________
b) Bad Bunny never ride a bike
__________________________________________
c) do / usually / I / yoga / on Saturdays
__________________________________________
d) makes / Betular / desserts / never / delicious
__________________________________________
e) play / sometimes / they / football
__________________________________________

4. Write about you
Write 3 things you always, usually, sometimes or never do. Use the correct verb.
1. _________________________________________
2. _________________________________________

3. _________________________________________

Test Practice (Observation # 3) 10%

English as a Second Language (ESL)

ENGLISH LANGUAGE FUNDAMENTALS

I Trimester – 2024

Level: 9th Grade

Teacher: Griselda López Romero

Date: 26 / 04/ 24 12md (Noon)

 

Student Name: _________________ Percentage __________ Grade: __________

 

Test Practice (Observation # 3) 10%

 

  1. Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in the simple past tense. (10 points – 1 point each)

 

1. She __________ (study) for her exams last night.

2. We __________ (go) to the beach yesterday.

3. They __________ (eat) dinner at their favorite restaurant on Friday.

4. He __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.

5. I __________ (meet) my old friend at the mall last weekend.

6. The cat __________ (sleep) all afternoon.

7. Sarah __________ (watch) a movie with her family last night.

8. The sun __________ (shine) brightly yesterday.

9. They __________ (visit) their grandparents during the holidays.

10. He __________ (read) an interesting book yesterday.

 

 

  1. Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses using the simple past/ progressive. (5 points -1 point each)

 

1. I __________ (read) a book while my sister __________ (watch) TV.

2. When I __________ (arrive) at the party, everyone __________ (dance) already.

3. While we __________ (have) dinner, the power suddenly __________ (go) out.

4. She __________ (fall) asleep when the movie __________ (start).

5. While Tom __________ (study) for his exam, his friends __________ (play) video games

 

 

 

 

  1. Use the words from the word bank to complete the definitions.  (6 points – 1 point each)

 

  1. To bring or come together into one group, collection, or place; collect _____________________________
  2. To do something about a person ____________________________.
  3. To produce an effect or change in­­­­­­­ someone__________________________.
  4. to undergo or develop by a process of evolution _________________________.
  5. to express or designate by some symbol, character _______________________.
  6. to guide in direction, course, action, opinion _____________________________.

 

Evolve

Deal with

Affect

Represent

Lead to

Gather

 

  1. Match the phrasal Verbs in column A with the definitions in column B by writing the number in the parentheses. (10 points – 1 point each)

Column A: Phrasal Verbs                                                           Column B: Definitions

Get along with (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                   1  To move from place to place, especially without difficulty.

Meet up with    (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                    2 To inquire from various people about something.

Get together    (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                    3 To create or assemble something.

 

Drop off             (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                     4 To unexpectedly meet someone you know.

Put together     (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                    5   To deliver someone or something to a destination.

Ask around       (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                  6     To anticipate or feel excited about something in the future.

Run into             (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                    7   To gather or assemble in one place.

Look forward    (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                 8     To register or enroll for something.

Sign up              (    )                                    

  1.                                                                                   9   To arrange a meeting with someone.

 Get around     (     )

  1.                                                                                 10   To have a good relationship with someone.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principio del formulario

 

REVIEW WORKSHOP

English as a Second Language (ESL)

REVIEW WORSHOP

1) Choose the right pronoun to correctly finish this sentence:

1._________ need to follow me closely.

A) You                   B) He                     C) She                                   D) It

2. Lewis, Luke and Thomas were mad because ________  waited ages for the bus.

A) them                 B) he                      C) they                                  D) it

3. Melanie and I are going soon so you can come with _________ .

A) we                    B) them                   C) our                                   D) us

4. Thank you for picking ______ up .

A) me                    B) he                       C) she                                  D) they

5. My boss told ____ that _____ had to finish the report today.

A) me/my             B) I /we                     C) we/us                               D) me/we

6. They took the money. Please run after ________.

A) they                   B) she                     C) we                                   D) them

7. What is wrong with ______?

A) he                     B) them                    C) she                                  D) they

8. Ali and Marcus would like to invite you to ______ party.

A) your                   B) they                    C) their                                 D) his

9. I couldn't find _____ book anywhere, but in the meantime, you can use ________.

A) its / its               B) mine / yours         C) your / mine                    D) my / your

10. There is a message for ______ boss on the notepad.

A) yours                    B) you                     C) your                              D) hers

11. My jumper has yellow stripes, but _______ is plain red.

A) yours                  B) him                     C) its                                  D) your

12. ____ house is in the northern part of the city.

A)John                       B) John’                   C) John’s                           D) Johns

13. I adopted a cute cat. _____ name is Larry.

A)it’s                       B) my                       C) its                                 D) our

14. Henry completed the report all by  _________.

A) himself               B) myself                C)herself                            D) themselves

15. Can you three finish the cleaning by __________?

A) themselves        B) yourself                 C) ourselves                   D) yourselves

16. The wife _________ killed the husband with a knife.

A) herself                B) himself                 C) herselves                    D) yourself

17. We should be proud of __________ for passing the test.

A) themselves        B) ours                     C) ourselves                   D) yourselves

18. The flashlight turned ______ on, I didn’t even touch the phone.

A) it                         B) itself                     C) itsself                          D) herself

19. My friend is mad at _______ for not going to the concert.

A) himself               B) hisself                  C) myself                        D) themselves

 

  1. Complete using relative pronouns: 

                                      which, where, that, who, whose, when. 

Examples:

 A laptop is a device which is used for work and entertainment. This device offers many tools that are considered essential nowadays.

 

A hotel is a place 1)  _______ people can stay for a period of time. Hotels offer many amenities and facilities 2) _______ are designed to make their experience more enjoyable. 

The hotel staff are the people 3)  ________ are in charge of helping guests with what they need. 

As part of the staff, you can find receptionists, doormen, bellboys, and more. 

 

Receptionists are the people 4) _______  work at the front desk and help people with the check-in and the check-out; and bellboys are the ones 5) _______ carry the luggage to their rooms.

 

There are many famous hotels, but one of the best is The Four Seasons Hotel, 6) ______ is in the top 50 highest ranked hotels in the world. Bogota is one of the cities 7) _______ you can find one of its branches. This hotel, 8) _________ location is very convenient, is considered one of the most luxurious in the city.

 

5to Pio xll recuperatorio

English as a Second Language (ESL)

1) Use the words in the box to complete what is wrong with the people in the pictures.

 

Headache  -  cold  -  sore throat  -  backache  -  sick  - rash  -  cough  -  stomachache  -  fever  -  dizzy  -  toothache  -  flu -

 

 

         

 

Example: I have the flu.

1) I have a _________________.      

2) I feel _________________.

3) I have a _________________.

4) I have a _________________.

5) I have a _________________.

6) I feel _________________.

7) I have a _________________.

8) I have a _________________.

9) I have a _________________.

10) I have a _________________.

11) I have a _________________.                            

2) Read the sentences and complete with SHOULD or SHOULDN’T.

 

1) Tom has got a fever. He ________________ go to school today.

2) My mum has got an earache. She _______________ listen to loud music.

3) John has got a headache. He ________________ sleep and take an aspirin.

4) Daisy has got a stomachache. ___________ she _____________ (eat) fast food? No, she ________________.

5) My brother has got a runny nose. He __________________ use some tissues.

6) If Jennifer is sleepy at school, ____________ she _______________ (sleep) more at night?

7) Caroline hast got a sore throat. She _______________ drink some tea with honey.

8) He has got a cough. He ______________ go to the cinema tonight.

9) My sister has got a toothache. She ______________ go to the dentist.

10) Alice has got a cold. She ________________ play outside.

 

3) Choose the correct alternative in the following second conditional sentences.

 

1) If he would stay / stayed at home all year, he’d get / got fewer colds!

2) Doctors helped / would help more people if the hospitals had / would have more money.

3) There were / would be fewer accidents if we would stop / stopped using cars.

4) If I wouldn’t have / didn’t have a backache, I helped / would help you.

 

4) Complete the following sentences, use Second Conditional.

1) If you had the flu, _________ you go to school? No, I ___________.

2) I ________________________ (walk) to school If the weather was nice.

3) If Amanda didn’t like your music, she ___________________ (tell) you.

4) If I _________________ (know) her number, I ______________________ (call) her.

5) Jessica ____________________ (not get) colds if she _________________ (wear) jackets.

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