Worksheets

reading comprehension

Choose the best answer for the following questions

It examines fundamental factors like economic data, central bank meetings, market sentiment, earning reports, and geopolitical risks to identify the mid-term and long-term price trends (Forex, stocks, gold, oil, etc).

Traders in the Forex market examine all factors affecting the global economy and currency prices.

In contrast, stock traders not only consider macroeconomic factors )such as production, GDP economic growth, and the labor market(, but also develop expertise in analyzing financial statements and assessing the intrinsic value of equities.

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the main measure of economic growth, showing whether the economy is in a boom or a recession. Central banks use this concept to set monetary policies.

Moreover, traders can use GDP and its calculation method to assess and identify whether the economy is experiencing a boom or recession.

This concept is also applied in economic inflation analysis, labor markets, monetary policies, and financial markets.

Idioms: 

• give the boot
• a lame duck
• feeling the pinch
• in the red
• hit rock bottom
• in the black
• playing with fire
• step into his shoes
• a firm hand
• pay dividends
• After months of poor performance, the company decided to __________ the CEO and look for a replacement.
• Ever since the elections, the outgoing president has been seen as __________, with very little influence.
• Due to the economic downturn, many families are __________ and struggling to make ends meet.
• The business was struggling for years, constantly __________, unable to turn a profit.
• When he lost his job and his savings, he truly __________ and didn’t know where to turn.
• After years of hard work, the company finally got __________ and started making a profit.
• Be careful with your investments; you’re __________ by putting all your money in high-risk stocks.
• When the manager resigned, it was difficult for anyone to __________ and maintain the same level of leadership.
• The new leader ruled the team with __________, ensuring discipline and focus at all times.
• Consistently investing in employee training will surely __________ in the long run, improving performance and morale.

Completion exercise on basic concepts

reference of pronouns

Match the best heads and tails.

two parrt economic

reference of pronouns

economic sectors

🧠 A. Gap filling (1 point each)

Fill in each gap with one word only.

1. When I was offered a higher salary, I decided to hand in my {resignation}.
2. Many graduates nowadays struggle to find a job that matches their {qualifications}.
3. He’s been working {for} the same company for over fifteen years.
4. If you can’t come to work due to illness, you must provide a medical {certificate}.
5. She’s under a lot of {pressure} to meet the deadlines this quarter.
6. The company had to make several employees {redundant} due to the economic crisis.
7. After years of hard work, he finally got a well-deserved {promotion}.
8. During the interview, they asked me to talk about my previous {work} experience.

✍️ B. Translate into English (2 points each)

Translate the following sentences into English.
(Type your translation into the box below each sentence.)

1. Firma zaoferowała jej stanowisko kierownicze po roku pracy.
   { }
2. Jeśli chcesz wziąć kilka dni wolnego, musisz wypełnić odpowiedni formularz.
   { }
3. Został zwolniony, ponieważ nie spełniał oczekiwań przełożonych.
   { }
4. Otrzymała premię za wyjątkowe wyniki sprzedaży.
   { }
5. Lubi swoją pracę, mimo że jest bardzo stresująca i wymagająca.
   { }
6. Kiedy przechodzisz na emeryturę, możesz w końcu odpocząć od zawodowych obowiązków.
   { }
7. On często bierze nadgodziny, żeby zarobić więcej pieniędzy.
   { }

🔗 C. Match the words to make collocations (1 point each)

Write the correct letter (a–h) next to each number.

1. career → {b}
2. job → {f}
3. working → {g}
4. annual → {d}
5. company → {e}
6. permanent → {a}
7. part-time → {c}
8. unpaid → {h}

a. contract
b. development
c. leave
d. review
e. meeting
f. position
g. experience
h. internship

🧾 D. Multiple Choice (1 point each)

Choose the correct answer (a, b, c or d).

1. If you’re unhappy in your job, it’s best to _________ and look for something new.
   {b: resign}
2. A person who supervises and trains young workers is called _________.
   {b: a mentor}
3. The new project has been put _________ until next year.
   {b: on the back burner}
4. She was praised for thinking _________ and finding an innovative solution.
   {a: outside the box}
5. The company went _________ after years of financial problems.
   {a: in the red}
6. If a product is selling like hotcakes, it’s _________.
   {b: very popular}
7. He’s such a _________ person — everyone in the office likes him.
   {d: people-oriented}

💬 E. Idioms & Expressions – Gap filling (1 point each)

Complete the sentences with one of the idioms:
(in the red / have a lot on your plate / put off / crunch the numbers / take off / win-win situation)

1. We need to {crunch the numbers} before deciding whether the project is profitable.
2. I can’t join you this weekend — I really {have a lot on my plate} at work.
3. Sales have really {taken off} since we launched our new website.
4. Let’s not {put off} this decision any longer.
5. A flexible schedule is a {win-win situation} for both the employer and employees.

Drag and Drop the correct activities with the picture.

Complete the WS

FILL IN USING VOCABULARY FROM A VIDEO

Activity Description for Teachers and Students

In this activity, students will explore the fascinating world of the most expensive liquids. The lesson begins with an engaging video that highlights various liquids and their economic significance. Following the video, students will familiarize themselves with key vocabulary related to the topic, such as "liquid," "venom," and "insulin."

Students will then work through a simplified transcript to reinforce their understanding of the content. They will engage in discussions by answering open-ended questions that encourage them to express their thoughts and relate the material to personal experiences. This activity aims to enhance vocabulary, listening comprehension, and speaking skills in an enjoyable and informative way.

Practice using economic vocabulary found in Gary Paulsen's novel "Lawn Boy"

Economic words used in Gary Paulsen's novel, "Lawn Boy"