PET B1 Reading 1

English as a Second Language (ESL)

Choose the best answer for each question.

1.

Email

Dear team, remember we've moved our weekly meeting from Monday to Wednesday for this week only. This is due to staff illness.

  1. a. The weekly meeting is cancelled this week.
  2. b. The weekly meeting will be held on both Monday and Wednesday.
  3. c. Somebody is not well.

2.

Notice

Wet Floor!

Caution: Floor is wet. Please watch your step.

  1. a. The floor is wet, please go back.
  2. b. There's a step on the wet floor that needs to be watched.
  3. c. The floor is wet and you should be careful while walking.

3.

Warning

Noise Restrictions

Loud music is not permitted after 10pm. Please respect your neighbours and keep noise levels to a minimum.

  1. a. You must use headphones to listen to music.
  2. b. You can't play loud music after 10pm.
  3. c. Loud music is only allowed before 10pm if it is played through headphones.

4.

Text Message

Hey Jake, want to join us for a hike on Sunday? The weather should be nice. We're aiming to start early in the morning. Speak soon, Mark.

  1. a. Mark is inviting Jake to a hike.
  2. b. Mark is telling Jake about a hike he missed.
  3. c. The weather probably won't be great.

5.

Competition

Win a Designer Wardrobe

Enter now to win a wardrobe makeover by a top designer worth $5000! Entry is free. Participants must be aged 16 or over. Deadline for entries: January 15th.

  1. a. There is an entry fee for the competition.
  2. b. The competition is for those who want new clothes.
  3. c. The competition is open to those who want new furniture.
  4. PART 2
  5. Below, you will find descriptions of five people who want to find a book to read. And descriptions of eight books. Decide which books would be the most suitable for the people below.

    Books

    A. 'Timeless Love': A young woman from the 19th century has to navigate societal norms while pursuing her passion and finding her true love. It portrays a beautiful and heartfelt journey, painted against a historic backdrop.

    B. 'The Enigma Code': This gripping thriller tells the tale of a group of teenagers who stumble upon an ancient secret society. It's a rollercoaster ride of suspense, mystery, and daring escapades.

    C. 'Leafy Lives': An informative account of the incredibly diverse world of plants, their complex life-cycles, and how they adapt to environmental changes. Written by a renowned botanist, it brings the plant kingdom to life in the reader's mind.

    D. 'Sands of Time': This meticulously researched novel transports readers back to the time of the ancient Egyptians. A historian's delight, it intertwines factual events with a fictional narrative.

    E. 'Raging Tides': A young marine biologist investigates the deaths of whales and dolphins in South America and uncovers a global conspiracy threatening marine life. This fast-paced novel blends scientific facts with a thrilling storyline.

    F. 'Climate Call': This book delves into the complexities of global warming and its implications on the planet. It blends scientific data with personal narratives, creating a compelling argument for immediate action.

    G. 'Silent Whispers': A gripping tale of espionage set in the beautiful city of Prague during the Cold War. A young woman must balance her personal life and secret identity while trying to navigate treacherous political terrain and those that 

    H. 'Lost in the Jungle': This adventure-filled novel recounts the story of explorers lost in the Amazon rainforest. Far from civilisation, do they have what they need to survive? It's a survival tale that balances the beauty and dangers of nature.

  6.  

     
    Readers

    1. Martin is a history professor who is fascinated by ancient civilisations.

    2. Amelia is a teenager who enjoys fast-paced stories full of mystery and adventure.

    3. Carlos is a biologist, interested in how plants adapt to changing environments.

    4. Evelyn is a fan of romantic novels, particularly those with strong female leads.

    5. James is an environmental activist who is looking for an informative yet engaging read about climate change.

    Answers:

    1. Martin ______
    2. Amelia ______
    3. Carlos ______
    4. Evelyn ______
    5. James ______

  7. PART 3
  8. Read the text and then for each question, choose which of the four possible answers is best. Think also about why the other three answers are not possible.

    Safer Driving

    David Williams, a renowned driving safety expert, shares some advice on becoming a better driver. With more than three decades of experience in the field, David has extensive knowledge about safe and efficient driving. He knows more than anyone what makes a dangerous driver and what makes a safe one!

    "Driving is an important responsibility and we should always take it seriously," begins David. "We often overlook the basics. Like, for instance, regular maintenance of your vehicle is crucial. A well-functioning vehicle can greatly reduce the risk of accidents."

    He also emphasises the importance of being aware of one's surroundings while driving. "You have to keep an eye on what's happening around you - cars, pedestrians, cyclists. And remember, the road doesn't belong to you alone. You need to be aware that everyone on the road is equally important, that driver you are getting impatient with is someone's wife, or husband, or mother or son." 

    According to David, speed is a common factor in many accidents. People are often in such a hurry and the consequences can be terrible. "Sticking to the speed limit is not just about avoiding fines. It's about safety - both yours and others. Don't let impatience drive you to make poor decisions."

    David also talks about the essential role of practice. "Experience is key. The more you practice, the more comfortable you become with handling unexpected situations. New drivers especially should gain experience in different weather conditions and at different times of the day." If you want to be a better driver, keep driving and keep driving safely!

    These days, with so many distractions available to a driver in the car, it's never been so easy to take your attention off the road. As for distractions, David has a straightforward message. "Stay away from your phone and don't multitask while driving. Your full attention should be on the road."

    For David Williams, being a better driver is not about skill alone. It's about cultivating a sense of responsibility, improving awareness, practicing regularly, and most importantly, staying safe.

    341 words

    1. According to David, why is vehicle maintenance important?

  9. It saves money in the long run.
  10. It reduces the risk of accidents.
  11. It helps the vehicle last longer.
  12. It improves the vehicle's performance.
  13. 2. Why does David advise sticking to the speed limit?
  14. To avoid fines.
  15. To make poor decisions.
  16. To handle unexpected situations.
  17. 3. According to David, what should new drivers gain experience in?
  18. Repairing their vehicles.
  19. Driving at peak traffic hours.
  20. Using their phones while driving.
  21. Driving under various conditions.
  22. 4. What would David most likely say about distractions while driving?
  23. They help improve driving skills.
  24. They are a necessary part of driving.
  25. They should be minimised.
  26. They are not a major concern.
  27. 5. What would be a good introduction to this article?
  28. David Williams, an expert in car maintenance, shares his advice on how to keep your vehicle running smoothly.
  29. In this article, David Williams offers tips on how to become a faster, better car driver.
  30. David Williams, a driving safety expert, offers invaluable advice on how to become a better, safer driver.
  31. David Williams shares his personal journey from being a new driver to an experienced one. For the safety of all.

PART 4

Five sentences have been removed from the text below. For each question, choose the correct answer. There are three extra sentences which you do not need to use.

My Journey To Music

As a child, I was always surrounded by music. My grandmother had been a famous opera singer many years before although I had never heard her singing myself. My mother was a piano teacher, and our house was filled with the sounds of piano melodies from dawn till dusk. My older sister played the violin, and my father had a beautiful baritone voice. _____1_____

Every evening, after dinner, we used to gather in the living room. My mother would sit at the piano, my sister would take up her violin, and my father would stand ready to sing. _____2_____ I would sit on the floor, watching and listening, completely enchanted.

When I was six, my mother started teaching me the piano. I was an eager student, ready to embrace the musical world that was so dear to my family. _____3_____ My progress was slow at first, but I was persistent. I practised every day, improving little by little.

By the time I reached my teenage years, I had become quite proficient at the piano. _____4_____ It was not just a hobby for me anymore, but a passion. I decided then to dedicate my life to music.

Today, I am a concert pianist, travelling the world and playing at some of the most renowned concert halls. _____5_____ I often look back on those early years with gratitude, as they laid the foundation for my musical journey.

A. It was a unique family bond that I cherished.
B. That's when I truly felt a part of my family's musical world.
C. It wasn't an easy task, but it was definitely worth it.
D. But my journey wasn't without its challenges.
E. I owe it all to those evenings in our living room and the lessons with my mother.
F. Yet, I always felt a bit out of place.
G. Each note I played seemed to bring me closer to them.
H. And this is why I couldn't do it.

Answers:

1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______

 

PART 5

For each question, choose which of the four possible answers fits the space best. Also think about why the other three answers are not possible.

1. He prepared the dish ___________ fresh ingredients.

  1. to
  2. with
  3. of
  4. about

2. During the lessons, the teacher often writes on the ___________.

  1. desk
  2. chair
  3. window
  4. blackboard

3. My sister loves reading historical fiction ___________.

  1. leaflets
  2. movies
  3. books
  4. covers

4. The meeting ___________ longer than expected.

  1. ended
  2. taken
  3. lasted
  4. done

5. I always ___________ to music while working.

  1. sing
  2. dance
  3. play
  4. listen

6. Seeing her friend after a long time was a(n) ___________ experience.

  1. delightful
  2. negative
  3. hard
  4. slow

PART 6

For each gap, choose ONE word which you think best completes the sentence. Look carefully at the words both before and after each space.

1. The lift is ___________ of order, we have to use the stairs.

2. He borrowed my book and promised to give it ___________ by Friday.

3. It must ___________ been very challenging to climb Mount Everest.

4. Michael began his career ___________ a photographer after his photos were discovered by a magazine editor.

5. Children often imitate people ___________ TV without understanding the consequences.

6. According to the recipe, the dessert should ___________ served chilled.

Reading Worksheet - PFlores

English as a Second Language (ESL)

Have you ever been to the beach? Did you see a man with a headset pointing a long pole at the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these devices to find metal. Metal detectors make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground. The waves change when they hit metal. Then the device beeps. This lets the person with the device know that metal is close. The first metal detectors were meant to help miners. They were big. They cost a lot of money. They used a lot of power. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better. Metal detectors got smaller. Now they are light and cheap. They also work better. That is why people bring them to the beach. They can look for rings in the water. They can look for phones in the sand. Metal detectors help them find these things. They usually just find junk though. Metal detectors also protect people. They help to keep guns out of some places. They are in airports. They are in courthouses. Some schools use them. They help guards look for weapons. Guards use special wands to find metal on a person.

These devices save lives in other ways too. During wars, people plant bombs in the ground. When the war ends, they don't clean up their messes. This is unsafe for the people who live in those places. Others use metal detectors to find bombs. They remove them and help the people. These devices also make clothes safer. It sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. There are lots of needles in these places. Needles break from time to time. They get stuck in the clothes. They would poke people trying them on. They don't though. That's because our clothes are scanned for metal. Isn't that nice? Let's hear it for metal detectors. They make the world a safer place

Kara Batyr Test

English as a Second Language (ESL)

A legend

 

When the bravest hero Khara-Batyr was still a little boy, his aul was attacked by raiders who caught him and made him tend their ships. He was wearing rugs and fed upon the sheep milk only.

Once, when boy was sitting alone in his sadness, the crow came to him. He addressed the crow saying:

Dear crow, my dear beard,

You who feed upon the blood,

I will give you this amulet of my neck,

Take it and fly to my aul, to my home,

Where my father lives sad and alone,

You give him this amulet back.

The crow only croaked and flied away. After some time the magpie came. The boy addressed to magpie that time:

Dear magpie, my dear beard,

You, who live with carrion alone,

I will give you this amulet,

Fly and bring it to my sweet home!

The magpie only chattered for a little and she left as well. Then the cranes came and landed nearby. The boy began to ask them:

Dear cranes, my sweet lords,

Each of you, who are known for long neck,

Take this amulet to my home

For my father to have it back.

The cranes clanged and they too left the boy alone. After some time he saw another birds, this time they were geese. So he talked to the gees:

Dear geese, my dear friends,

Now I ask and you’re my last hope,

I will give you this amulet,

Fly and bring it to my sweet home!

But the geese left him as well. After then came the swans. Boy had nothing to do, but to ask the swans this time:

Dear swans, you are lords of the lakes,

The most beautiful of the birds,

I will give you this amulet,

Fly and bring it to my sweet home!

The swans turned their heads to him, hesitated for a little, but finally they also abandoned little boy. After some time he saw the little swallow. He decided to try for the last time and talked to the swallow:

Dear swallow, sweet little bird,

I’m enslaved by my evil foes,

I will give you this amulet,

Fly and bring it to my sweet home!

The swallow firs took up, flight for some time in the air, but then it felt sorry for the boy, so the swallow came back and sit on the tree branch nearby.

“Even if my father gets this amulet”, the boy thought, “he still will not know among what people I do live”. So he took his knife, pierced his hand with it and drew Turkmen tamga in the reverse side of amulet. After that he tied it to swallow’s neck, told the bird where to find his parents and set it fly.

The swallow followed the direction boy showed her.

Through the chains of high mountains

And the depths of the lakes,

Over the wastelands and deserts,

To the very edge of the world,

She was flying with all strength she had,

With the sweat rolling down her feathers.

If it saw some danger from the high, it landed and hid beyond some little hill.

Swallow passed over numerous lands,

Many shires had it left behind,

But when sun did its thirtieth rise,

It was near that very aul,

Little boy had asked it to find.

When it had reached aul, little swallow made a flight among the yurts, it sat on the top of one yurt, then on the top of the other. It looked at the people there with great attention, but still couldn’t find any resemblance with boy’s parents.

As it was very tired after the journey, the bird finally fell asleep. And then, through its sleep, it heard the lamentations of old woman. The swallow waked up and listened. The old woman was singing:

My dear boy, my sweet little colt,

The last wisp of the grey hair of mine,

The young bulrush beside the lake,

The only and dear son of mine!

Where shall I go to find your tracks?

Was this evil foe who took you?

Or the dog who had torn your flesh?

Or the stream in the mountain river?

If the death is what destiny wants,

Then my death for me would be dearer!

The year has passed, and here’s passing another,

What a grief for a poor old mother!

“Come on, don’t you cry”, an old men tried to set her down, however, soon he began to cry as well:

“You were growing like pile in the steppe,

My one and the only son,

I have crossed for almost whole world,

But my son nowhere was found!

I’ve become as lean as old camel,

My old bones, that were harder than rock,

Are now being crashed by the fever.

And on whom can I now lean upon?

Who had haunted my dear little eagle?

Now it’s only one thing I want,

To see my son before I am gone.

Then the young girl came, she asked the man and woman to be quit and began her own sad song:

You was thin like a newly forged sword,

Dear brother, who was born with me,

I thought my life will be vivid and light,

But now there’s no gladness I see.

I am dressed in all silks alone,

I have herds of fast horses for me,

But this all can not bring me delight,

Nor my friends always running around,

Always singing their fairy songs,

My soul is still tired and stoned

Now that my dear brother is gone.

All my best days I’m spending in grief.

Dear mother and father of mine,

Do not drop all those numerous tears,

For this night I have had a dream,

Might it be it is lucky for us?

Tell me now what this dream could mean!

There was falcon I had lost for once,

Who had suddenly come back to me,

And the horse that I love most of all,

Had also returned back home,

My dear brother I’ve seen in my dream,

He was entering our home for once more!

Kudai will repay our sorrow,

Only dead men can not be seen,

I do swear with Baba-Tukty,

And I swear with Azis-Shashty

I have seen also little swallow,

Who is very good news to bring.

When the swallow heard those words, it left her branch and landed before man and woman. They both cried and untied the amulet from swallow’s neck. Then they recognized Turkmen tamga and knew that Kara-Batyr is now in Turkmen land. So they gathered people, took their best horses and went to search for their son. When they found him, they gave Turkmen people lot of presents and finally took the boy home, to their aul.

Sleep later! 2025

English as a Second Language (ESL)

The "Aludj máskor!" ("Sleep Later!") competition is an exciting 24-hour event held annually in Gyöngyös, Hungary. This year, it will take place on April 5th and 6th, 2025. The event brings together high school students from various schools to participate in a series of challenges that test their creativity, physical endurance, and teamwork.​

Event Organization and Programs

Teams, typically consisting of 25 to 40 students, gather at the Dr. Fejes András Sports Hall for the competition. The event kicks off with an opening ceremony, followed by a variety of activities designed to keep participants engaged and awake throughout the 24 hours. These activities include sports tournaments, such as basketball and soccer matches, creative workshops where teams design posters or perform skits, and quiz competitions that challenge their knowledge on various topics.​

Fair Play Cup

A highlight of the competition is the awarding of the Fair Play Cup, which recognizes the team that demonstrates the best sportsmanship and ethical behavior during the event. For example, in a previous competition, the team from Károly Róbert High School received the Fair Play Cup for their respectful conduct and willingness to assist other teams throughout the challenges.​

Participant Experience

We spoke with Anna Kovács, a student from Berze Nagy János High School, who participated in last year's event. She shared her experience: "The 'Aludj máskor!' competition was unforgettable. We faced various challenges that pushed our limits, but the camaraderie and support from teammates made it enjoyable. Winning wasn't our main goal; building friendships and creating memories were the best rewards."​

The "Aludj máskor!" competition continues to be a cherished event in Gyöngyös, promoting unity, resilience, and the spirit of fair play among students.

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