Grammar points

English Grammar

  • Present Simple Tense

    • Structure: Subject + base verb (s/es for he/she/it)
    • Example: "I work in an office." / "She goes to school every day."
  • Present Continuous Tense

    • Structure: Subject + am/are/is + verb-ing
    • Example: "I am studying right now." / "They are playing football."
  • Past Simple Tense

    • Structure: Subject + past form of verb
    • Example: "She visited the museum yesterday." / "I watched a movie last night."
  • Past Continuous Tense

    • Structure: Subject + was/were + verb-ing
    • Example: "I was reading when the phone rang." / "They were sleeping at 10 PM."
  • Future Simple Tense (will)

    • Structure: Subject + will + base verb
    • Example: "I will call you tomorrow." / "They will come to the party."
  • Future with "going to"

    • Structure: Subject + am/are/is + going to + base verb
    • Example: "I’m going to visit my grandparents." / "He is going to study abroad."
  • Present Perfect Simple

    • Structure: Subject + have/has + past participle
    • Example: "I have finished my homework." / "She has lived in this city for five years."
  • Comparatives and Superlatives

    • Comparatives: Subject + verb + adjective + -er / more + adjective (for longer adjectives)
      • Example: "This book is cheaper than that one." / "She is more intelligent than him."
    • Superlatives: The + adjective + -est / most + adjective (for longer adjectives)
      • Example: "This is the tallest building." / "He is the most hardworking person."
  • There is/There are

    • Structure: There + is/are + noun
    • Example: "There is a book on the table." / "There are many people in the park."
  • Can (ability and permission)

    • Structure: Subject + can + base verb
    • Example: "I can swim." / "Can I go to the bathroom?"
  • Some and Any

    • Some: Used in positive statements, offers, and requests.
      • Example: "I have some friends." / "Would you like some tea?"
    • Any: Used in negative statements and questions.
      • Example: "I don’t have any money." / "Do you have any pens?"
  • First Conditional

    • Structure: If + present simple, will + base verb
    • Example: "If it rains, I will stay at home." / "If I see her, I will say hello."
  • Second Conditional

    • Structure: If + past simple, would + base verb
    • Example: "If I were rich, I would travel the world." / "If she studied more, she would pass the exam."
  • Prepositions of Place and Time

    • Examples: "in," "on," "at"
    • "The book is on the table." / "We have a meeting at 3 PM." / "I live in New York."
  • Questions with Wh- words

    • Examples: "What," "Where," "When," "Why," "How"
    • "What is your name?" / "Where do you live?" / "How are you?"

Sumative Test

English for Specific Purposes (ESP)

Dialog 1

A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes?

A: Do you mind not to smoke here?

B: What’s your problem? There’s no sign that says it’s forbidden to smoke in this area. It means that I can smoke here.

A: That’s true, but this is a public area. Your cigarette is harmful for all people here.

B: People aren’t complaining except you.

A: I don’t want to make a scene here, so I suggest you to smoke somewhere else. Can’t you see? There’re many children here.

B: All right. I’ll leave and smoke somewhere else.

A: Thank you. I appreciate that.

  1. 1. What is the right statement about  the dialog?
  1. A. Allow to Smoke
  2. B. Forbidden to smoke
  3. C. Smoking area.
  4. D. Cigarette good for everybody.
  5. E. People aren’t complaining.
  1. 2. What is the dialog about?
  1. Asking help
    B. Offering help
    C. Refusing something
    D. Accepting an offer
    E. Suggestion

Dialog 2

Complete the dialog

A: I need to lose weight. How do I start to do that?

B: If I were you, 3. _______________ and start exercising regularly.

A: Okay. Do you know what kind of exercise that’s best for losing weight?

B:4._______________. She’s an athlete, so she must at least know something about exercising to lose weight.

 A: That’s worth a try.

B: Do you need her number? I have it if you want.

A: Sure. Thanks.

  1. 3. A. you better eat something delicious.
  2. B. I shouldn’t tell you.

C. I would reduce my food portions little by little

D. you should do exercising.

E. I don’t know, don’t asking me.

  1. 4. A. I don’t know.
  1. B. I think you should ask that to Meghan.
  2. C. I should jogging every day.
  3. D. You should go to gym.
  4. E. You must jogging everyday.
  5. 5. Mossad : Shall we ….tomorrow morning?

Rapan : Sure, We won’t miss the first flight.

  1. A. get up late
  2. B. get up early
  3. C. to get up late
  4. D. to get up early
  5. E. to go up late
  1. 6. Alfredo : I submitted my essay to English teacher yesterday, but I haven’t received and response from her

Yani :…………………….. go and ask her?

  1. A.shall us
  2. B. why don’t we
  3. C. I think
  4. D. I will do
  5. E. you call
  1. 7. "You should order the bag online because it's cheaper."

The sentence above is used for . . . . .

A. Accepting suggestion

B. Asking for suggestion

C. Giving suggestion

D. Condition sentence

E. Giving Offer

8. The expressions below are for accepting suggestion, except . . . . .

A. I'd better not.

B. Let's do that.

C. I'm up for it.

D. I like your idea

E. Yes, I should.

9.Erika: Look at the sign. You …. not stop here.

Wulan: Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.

A. Must

B. Have to

C. Had

D. should

E. Will

10. You are at school at the break time, and you see a student's parent trying to look for his son. What probably you say?

a. May I help you?

b. Who are you?

c. Who are you looking for?

d. Can I show you where the office is?

E. What are you doing?

  1. 11. Steve: I don’t understand chemistry at all.
    Banno: ………….

The suitable expression to complete the dialogue is …
A. How about having dinner with me?
B. How about going to the beach?
C. How about studying together with me?
D. How about calling the police?
E. How about going to cinema?

  1. 12. Ronaldo: Sir, would you like me to close the window for you?
    Mr. Adi: Yes, please. It’s very cold inside.

The underlined sentence express:
A. Asking help
B. Offering help
C. Refusing something
D. Accepting an offer
E. Suggestion

  1. 13. Gina : what’s the matter with you father?

Rony : He has a bad cough

Gina : Why don’t he go to……

  1. A. take a rest
  2. B. see the doctor
  3. C. take a nap
  4. D. go to work
  5. E. have morning coffee
  1. 14. Gil : What would you do tonight?

 Joe : I don’t know. I need your ……

Gil : I suggest you study hard

  1. A. suggest
  2. B. suggestion
  3. C. suggested
  4. D. suggesting
  5. E. helping
  1. 15. Nona : ……the lesson

 Mega : How about asking your teacher to explain it again?

  1. A. I don’t understand
  2. B. I wonder
  3. C. I don’t like
  4. D. I don’t explain
  5. E. I  love
  1.  16. Mossad : Shall we ….tomorrow morning?

Rapan : Sure, We won’t miss the first flight.

  1. A. get up late
  2. B. get up early
  3. C. to get up late
  4. D. to get up early
  5. E. to go up late
  6. 17. Alfredo : I submitted my essay to English teacher yesterday, but I haven’t received and response from her

Yani :…………………….. go and ask her?

  1. A. shall us
  2. B. why don’t we
  3. C. I think
  4. D. I will do
  5. E. you call
  1. 18.….…I help you, sir?
  1. A. can
  2. B. may
  3. C. will
  4. D. would
  5. E. could
  1. 19…… you come to fix my car tomorrow?
  1. A. can
  2. B. may
  3. C. will
  4. D. would
  5. E. could
  1. 20 …….mind taking this for us?
  1. A. can
  2. B. may
  3. C. will
  4. D. would
  5. E. could

     

Nickelback - If Today Was Your Last Day Second Conditional

ESL

My best friend gave me the best advice
He said each day's a gift and not a given right
Leave no stone unturned, leave your fears behind
And try to take the path less traveled by
That first step you take is the longest stride
(What if, what if?)

If today was your last day
And tomorrow was too late
Could you say goodbye to yesterday? (What if, what if?)
Would you live each moment like your last?
Leave old pictures in the past?
Donate every dime you have?
(What if, what if?)
If today was your last day
(What if, what if?)
(If today was your last day)

Against the grain should be a way of life
What's worth the prize is always worth the fight
Every second counts 'cause there's no second try
So live like you'll never live it twice
Don't take the free ride in your own life
(What if, what if?)

If today was your last day
And tomorrow was too late
Could you say goodbye to yesterday? (What if, what if?)
Would you live each moment like your last?
Leave old pictures in the past?
Donate every dime you have? (What if, what if?)
And would you call old friends you never see?
Reminisce old memories?
Would you forgive your enemies? (What if, what if?)
Would you find that one you're dreamin' of?
Swear up and down to God above
That you finally fall in love? (That you finally fall in love)
If today was your last day

If today was your last day
Would you make your mark by mending a broken heart?
You know it's never too late to shoot for the stars
Regardless of who you are
So do whatever it takes (Takes)
'Cause you can't rewind a moment in this life
Let nothin' stand in your way (Way)
'Cause the hands of time are never on your side

If today was your last day
And tomorrow was too late
Could you say goodbye to yesterday?
Would you live each moment like your last?
Leave old pictures in the past?
Donate every dime you have? (What if, what if?)
And would you call old friends you never see?
Reminisce old memories?
Would you forgive your enemies? (What if, what if?)
Would you find that one you're dreamin' of?
Swear up and down to God above
That you finally fall in love? (What if, what if?)
If today was your last day

 At the Café

Reading Comprehension - English Language

Read the dialogue and do the tasks
 

Waiter: Good evening! Do you have a reservation?
Customer 1: Yes, a table for two, please. My name is Daniel.
Waiter: OK, come this way. Are you ready to order?
Customer 1: Yes, I’ll have the mushroom pizza, please.
Customer 2: And can I have the burger and fries, please?
Waiter: Certainly. What would you like to drink?
Customer 1: Just water for me, please.
Customer 2: An orange juice, please.
Waiter: Still or sparkling?
Customer 1: Sparkling, please.
Waiter: Very well. Would you like a dessert?
Customer 1: Can I have the fruit salad, please?
Customer 2: And chocolate ice cream for me, please.
Waiter: Two coffees as well?
Customers: Yes, please.

 

 

1. Multiple choice

  • What does Customer 1 order to eat?

    • Burger

    • Mushroom pizza ✅

    • Fries

  • What drinks do they choose?

    • Water and orange juice ✅

    • Coffee

    • Soda

  • What dessert does Customer 2 order?

    • Fruit salad

    • Chocolate ice cream ✅

    • Cake

2. Fill in the blanks

  • Waiter: Good evening! Do you have a _______? (reservation)

  • Customer 2: And can I have the ______ and fries, please? (burger)

  • Customer 1: Just ______ for me, please. (water)

3. Matching

  • Match the phrases with their meaning:

    1. Are you ready to order? → a) Asking what food/drinks the customer wants ✅

    2. Still or sparkling? → b) Asking what type of water the customer wants ✅

    3. Can I have the burger? → c) Asking to give an item politely ✅

4. Short answer

  • Who ordered the mushroom pizza?

  • What kind of desserts did the customers choose?

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คลังสื่อการเรียนรู้ครบวงจรสำหรับ K-12 และ ESL

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