Worksheet Biodiversity

LKPD BIODIVERSITY

STUDENT WORKSHEET

OBJECTIVE :

 

  • Explain the kinds of biodiversity
  • Identify gene, species and ecosystem diversity
  • Differentiate between gene, species and ecosystem diversity
  • Explain the benefits of biodiversity

 

BIODIVERSITY

 

Biodiversity is the diversity in living things that show variations in shape, appearance, size, and other characteristics. Biodiversity is also known as biodiversity, which includes the overall variation found at the gene, species, and ecosystem levels in an area. This diversity occurs due to the influence of genetic and environmental factors that affect phenotypes. This diversity occurs due to the influence of genetic factors and environmental factors that affect phenotypes (gene expression). broadly speaking, biodiversity is divided into 3 levels, namely as follows:

  1. Gene Diversity

 

Gene diversity is the diversity of individuals in one type or species of living things. species of living things. Gene diversity causes variations in genetic makeup that affects the genotype (traits) and phenotype (external appearance) of a living creature. (external appearance) of a living creature. There are variations in the arrangement of genes in similar individuals.

  1. Species Diversity

 

Species diversity shows all the variations found in living things between species. Differences between species in living things that belong to one family (family) are more striking so that they are easier to observe than individual differences within one species.

  1. Ecosystem Diversity

 

Ecosystem diversity is the diversity of a community consisting of animals, plants, and microorganisms in a habitat. Ecosystem diversity occurs due to gene diversity and species diversity.

The Distribution, Conservation and Benefits of Biodiversity

 

The flora of Indonesia includes the flora of the Malesiana region which includes Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. In 2009, Van Welzen and Silk, botanists from the Netherlands, conducted research that explained the distribution of Malesian flora. According to both of them, Malesian flora is divided into Sunda plain flora, Sahul plain flora, and flora in the middle area (transition) which is very distinctive and endemic. typical and endemic.

Based on its geographical location, Indonesia is crossed by two imaginary lines, namely the Wallace Line and the Weber Line. These two imaginary lines cause differences in the distribution of animals (fauna) Indonesia. The distribution of fauna in Indonesia is influenced by aspects of geography and geological events of the Asian and Australian continents. Zoologists argue that the type of fauna in the western part of Indonesia is similar to the fauna in Southeast Asia. similar to the fauna in Southeast Asia (oriental), while the fauna in the eastern part of Indonesia is similar to the fauna in Southeast Asia. eastern Indonesia is similar to the fauna of the Australian continent (australis) The faunal regions in Indonesia can be divided into three regions, namely the western Indonesian region, the transitional region (Wallacea), and the eastern Indonesian region.

 

QUESTION

QUESTION WORDS

City

Bogor, a city located just south of Jakarta, Indonesia, offers a refreshing escape from the bustling metropolis. Known as the "City of Rainbows" due to its frequent showers, Bogor boasts a pleasant climate with average temperatures ranging from 23°C to 31°C. The city's lush greenery and abundant rainfall create a vibrant and verdant atmosphere.

Bogor is renowned for its diverse culinary scene, offering a tantalizing array of local and international dishes. Some must-try delicacies include "nasi tutug oncom," a spicy rice dish with fermented soybeans, "asinan bogor," a tangy salad made with vegetables and fruits, and "toge goreng," a stir-fried bean sprout dish. For a sweet treat, indulge in "dodol," a chewy coconut candy, or "rengginang," crispy rice crackers.

Bogor is home to several iconic attractions that are worth exploring. The Bogor Botanical Gardens, one of the oldest botanical gardens in Asia, is a peaceful oasis featuring a vast collection of plants and flowers. The Kebun Raya Bogor Zoo houses a variety of animals, including tigers, elephants, and orangutans. For a spiritual experience, visit the Bogor Presidential Palace, a grand colonial-style building surrounded by beautiful gardens.

As a souvenir from Bogor, consider purchasing local handicrafts, such as "batik," a traditional Indonesian fabric with intricate patterns, or "keramik," handmade pottery. You can also find unique souvenirs at the Pasar Bogor, a bustling traditional market where you can bargain for a variety of goods.

Review Text

English as a Second Language (ESL)

                                                                            Train to Busan

"Train to Busan" takes the zombie genre on a gripping ride, delivering a high-octane thriller that keeps audiences on the edge of their seats from start to finish. Directed by Yeon Sang-ho, this South Korean film offers a fresh take on the undead apocalypse narrative.

The story unfolds on a speeding train from Seoul to Busan, where a mysterious virus turns passengers into bloodthirsty zombies. The claustrophobic setting of the train creates an intense atmosphere, effectively heightening the stakes for the characters as they fight for survival. Yeon Sang-ho masterfully develops a diverse set of characters, each with their own motivations and struggles. The film explores the dynamics of human relationships under extreme circumstances, adding depth to the typical zombie movie narrative.

What sets "Train to Busan" apart is its emotional resonance. Amidst the chaos, the film delves into the human condition, exploring themes of sacrifice, redemption, and the lengths people go to protect their loved ones. The emotional punches are as impactful as the physical ones.

The film is a rollercoaster of adrenaline-fueled action. From heart-stopping chases through the narrow train corridors to nail-biting confrontations with the undead, "Train to Busan" doesn't let up on the tension, offering a relentless and pulse-pounding viewing experience. Visually striking, the film effectively uses tight spaces and dynamic camera work to enhance the sense of confinement and urgency. The makeup and special effects contribute to the overall believability of the zombie threat, creating a visually immersive experience.

Beyond the gore and suspense, "Train to Busan" incorporates subtle social commentary. The film touches on issues like class disparity and the consequences of unchecked corporate greed, adding layers of depth to the narrative.

The film's haunting and atmospheric soundtrack, composed by Jang Young-gyu, complements the intense visuals, elevating the overall cinematic experience. The music effectively underscores the emotional beats of the story, enhancing the impact of key moments.

"Train to Busan" garnered international acclaim for its exceptional storytelling and execution. It played a crucial role in bringing South Korean cinema to the forefront of the global stage, showcasing the country's prowess in creating compelling and commercially successful films.

The film's success extends beyond the box office. "Train to Busan" became a cultural phenomenon, influencing subsequent zombie movies and solidifying its place as a modern classic in the horror genre. The film's success led to the creation of a sequel, "Peninsula," and an animated prequel, "Seoul Station." While the sequel took the story in a different direction, the franchise as a whole has continued to captivate audiences with its unique approach to the zombie genre.

"Train to Busan" stands as a testament to the innovation that can be brought to a well-trodden genre. With its heart-stopping action, well-drawn characters, and emotional depth, the film has earned its place as a must-watch for both horror enthusiasts and those new to the world of zombie cinema. Yeon Sang-ho's directorial prowess, coupled with a stellar cast and crew, ensures that "Train to Busan" remains a thrilling and enduring cinematic experience.

 

"Train to Busan" Quiz

 

1. What is the main setting of the film "Train to Busan"?

a. Seoul
b. Busan
c. Tokyo
d. Shanghai

 

2. Who directed the film "Train to Busan"?

a. Bong Joon-ho
b. Park Chan-wook
c. Kim Jee-woon
d. Yeon Sang-ho

 

3. What type of creatures do the passengers on the train turn into?

a. Vampires
b. Werewolves
c. Zombies
d. Ghosts

 

4. What themes are explored in the film "Train to Busan"?

a. Sacrifice and redemption
b. Friendship and love
c. Revenge and betrayal
d. Power and corruption

 

5. How does the film create a sense of urgency and confinement?

a. Through tight spaces and dynamic camera work
b. Through wide open spaces and slow camera movements
c. Through high-speed chase scenes on the train
d. Through the use of jump scares

 

6. What social issues are touched upon in "Train to Busan"?

a. Climate change and pollution
b. Gender equality and discrimination
c. Class disparity and corporate greed
d. Immigration and refugees

 

7. Who composed the soundtrack for the film?

a. Ryuichi Sakamoto
b. Joe Hisaishi
c. Jang Young-gyu
d. Hans Zimmer

 

8. What impact did "Train to Busan" have on the global stage?

a. It influenced subsequent zombie movies
b. It sparked a resurgence in vampire films
c. It led to the creation of a sequel and prequel
d. It introduced South Korean cinema to a wider audience

 

9. What is the name of the sequel to "Train to Busan"?

a. Peninsula
b. Seoul Station
c. Apocalypse Train
d. Undead Express

 

10. What qualities make "Train to Busan" a must-watch film?

a. Heart-stopping action and well-drawn characters
b. Stunning visual effects and intricate plot twists
c. Dark humor and social satire
d. A romantic subplot and fantastical elements

 

 

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