Grammar

English as a Second Language (ESL)

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<head>
    <title>Exercise - Passive Voice</title>
</head>
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    <h2>Exercise 1</h2>
    <p>Change the active sentences to passive.</p>
    <ol>
        <li>Waitresses and waiters serve customers. <input type="text" name="q1"></li>
        <li>The teacher is going to explain the lesson. <input type="text" name="q2"></li>
        <li>Two horses were pulling the farmer's wagon. <input type="text" name="q3"></li>
        <li>Toshi will invite Yoko to the party. <input type="text" name="q4"></li>
        <li>Alex is preparing that report. <input type="text" name="q5"></li>
        <li>Kathy had returned the book to the library. <input type="text" name="q6"></li>
        <li>Miriam has designed several public buildings. <input type="text" name="q7"></li>
        <li>His tricks won't fool me. <input type="text" name="q8"></li>
        <li>I didn't write that note. Did Jim write it? <input type="text" name="q9"></li>
        <li>Does Prof. Shapiro teach that course? No, he doesn't teach it. <input type="text" name="q10"></li>
        <li>Mrs. Andrews hasn't signed those papers yet. Has Mr. Andrews signed those papers yet? <input type="text" name="q11"></li>
    </ol>
    
    <h2>Exercise 2</h2>
    <p>Complete the sentences with the passive form of the verbs in the list. Use any appropriate tense.</p>
    <p><strong>build, divide, invent, order, surprise, cause, expect, kill, report, surround, confuse, frighten, offer, spell, wear</strong></p>
    <ol>
        <li>The electric light bulb <input type="text" name="q12"> by Thomas Edison in 1879.</li>
        <li>An island <input type="text" name="q13"> by water.</li>
        <li>The -ing form of sit <input type="text" name="q14"> with a double "t."</li>
        <li>Even though construction costs are high, a new dormitory <input type="text" name="q15"> next year.</li>
        <li>The class was too large last semester, so it <input type="text" name="q16"> into two sections.</li>
        <li>A bracelet <input type="text" name="q17"> around the wrist.</li>
        <li>The Johnsons' house burned down. According to the inspector, the fire <input type="text" name="q18"> by lightning.</li>
        <li>Al got a ticket for reckless driving. When he went to traffic court, he <input type="text" name="q19"> to pay a large fine.</li>
        <li>I read about a hunter who accidentally <input type="text" name="q20"> by another hunter.</li>
        <li>The hunter's fatal accident <input type="text" name="q21"> in the newspaper yesterday.</li>
        <li>I didn't expect Lisa to come to the meeting last night, but she was there. I <input type="text" name="q22"> to see her.</li>
        <li>Last week I <input type="text" name="q23"> a job at a local bank, but I didn't accept it.</li>
        <li>The children <input type="text" name="q24"> in the middle of the night when they heard strange noises in the house.</li>
        <li>Could you explain this math problem to me? Yesterday in class I <input type="text" name="q25"> by the teacher's explanation.</li>
        <li>A: Is the plane going to be late?</li>
        <li>B: No. It <input type="text" name="q26"> to be on time.</li>
    </ol>
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Number and Problem Solving - Multiplication

Mathematics

1. Apples for Snack Time

Sarah wants to bring apples for snack time at school. She needs 3 apples for herself and 4 apples for her friends. How many apples does she need in total?

Answer: _______

 

2. Toy Cars

Tom has 5 toy cars. Each car has 4 wheels. How many wheels are there in total on Tom's toy cars?

Answer: _______

 

3. Cupcakes for a Party

There are 6 cupcakes on one plate, and there are 3 plates of cupcakes for a party. How many cupcakes are there in total?

Answer: _______

 

4. Books in a Library

A library has 8 shelves, and each shelf has 7 books on it. How many books are there in the library?

Answer: _______

 

5. Butterflies in the Garden

In a garden, there are 9 rows of flowers, and in each row, there are 6 butterflies. How many butterflies are there in the garden?

Answer: _______

 

6. Ice Cream Cones

There are 4 ice cream cones, and each cone has 3 scoops of ice cream. How many scoops of ice cream are there in total?

Answer: _______

 

7. Pizza Slices

At a birthday party, there are 5 pizzas, and each pizza is cut into 8 slices. How many pizza slices are there in total?

Answer: _______

 

8. Fish in an Aquarium

In an aquarium, there are 10 tanks, and in each tank, there are 2 fish. How many fish are there in the aquarium?

Answer: _______

 

9. Pencils for a Class

There are 4 boxes of pencils, and each box has 12 pencils. How many pencils are there in total?

Answer: _______

 

10. Stickers for Friends

Lily has 6 sheets of stickers, and each sheet has 5 stickers. How many stickers does Lily have in total to share with her friends?

Answer: _______

 

11. Party Balloons

For a birthday party, Mark wants to buy 3 packs of balloons, and each pack contains 10 balloons. How many balloons does he need for the party?

Answer: _______

 

Remember to check your answers carefully, All the best!

 

Subject-Predicate Agreement

English as a Second Language (ESL)

1.Everyone is here but nothing is being done.

2. If either of you takes a vacation now I shall be asked to finish this work.

3. Neither of these books is very new.

4. Every man and woman is eligible to vote.

5. Each student and teacher has a computer.

6. It was the dogs which awakened me.

7. It is grades that worry him.

8. The woman together with her two sons is arriving soon.

9. His answer in addition to his written tests shows that he deserves an excellent mark.

10. A strong wind along with rain and hail has been following us all the way.

11. The tutor as well as his pupils is going to have a rest in July.

12. Everyone except him was glad to make friends with foreign students.

13. One of the students was especially good at imitating birds' voices.

14. A red Honda and a blue Ford are parked outside.

15. Both a tiger and an elephant were in the Zoo.

16. Each dog and cat is vaccinated.

17. Both are going to attend the University.

18. Only a few have recognized her after her long absence.

19.Your sunglasses are very modern but your trousers aren't.

20. Your thanks are enough to forget the quarrel.

21. Environs of my native village are beautiful.

22. That pair of pants is not new.

23. A word of thanks is enough.

24. Neither the students nor the teacher is allowed to smoke here.

25. Either the teacher or the students have your book.

26. The New York Times is a good newspaper.

27. "Star Wars" war a good movie.

28. The Lords is one of the Houses of the British Parliament.

29. The Netherlands is a country situated below the sea level.

30. The Seyshells do not produce oil.

31. The Balkans are composed of sedimentary strata.

32. A number of students were missing from yesterday's classes.

33. The number of European students at the University is small.

34. Two weeks is enough time to have a vacation.

35. Five hundred dollars is required as a minimum payment.

36. Ten extra pounds is a lot to lose in a week.

37. 20 gallons of gasoline costs a lot of money.

38. The three years between 1991 and 1994 were the hardest for the state.

39. Mathematics is a difficult subject.

40. Acoustics are excellent in this hall.

41. The news was very good.

42. Measles is not a serious illness, nor is mumps.

43. Draughts is one of my favourite games, and so is dominoes.

44. The ironworks is just outside the town.

45. The class has its final tests on Friday.

46. The class are working on their individual projects.

47. The police are everywhere and they are searching for the criminals.

48. The jury are in their seats.

49. That species is rare.

50. Those species are common.

51. That deer is young and playful.

52. Deer live in Belarusian forests.

53. Where is the money? It is on the table.

54. Your advice is always good. I gladly follow it.

55. French is a Roman language.

56. The French are romantic.

57. The radius of the circle is two inches.

58. None of the stolen money has been found.

59. None of the students have finished the exam yet.

60. No example is relevant to this case.

61. No examples are relevant.

61. The majority believes that our life will change for the better.

62. The majority of the students believe that they will have a wonderful time during their vacation.

63. The flock of birds is circling overhead.

64. A school of fish is being attacked by sharks.

65. There are one or two things you should remember.

66. The students one after another are flooding into the assembly hall.

67. Who is to answer for all these mistakes?

68. To finish school well, to enter the University, to be a good specialist was the desire of Mike.

69. The small and the big house are both very ancient.

70. The small and big houses are both very beautiful.

71. Many a student attends the Central library.

72. Two and three is five.

73. His soul and body was in her hands.

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