Reflexive pronoun

English Grammar

Reflective Pronouns Worksheet for Grade 5

Section 1: Theory and Rules with Example Sentences

Suggested Time: 10 minutes

What Are Reflexive Pronouns?
Reflexive pronouns are pronouns that end in “-self” or “-selves” and are used when the subject and the object of a sentence are the same person or thing. They are used to reflect the action back onto the subject.

Reflexive Pronouns:

  • Singular: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself
  • Plural: ourselves, yourselves, themselves

When Do We Use Reflexive Pronouns?

  1. When the subject and object are the same:
    • Example: "I taught myself to play the piano."
    • Explanation: The subject "I" is the same person who is the object "myself."
  2. For emphasis (to emphasize that the subject did the action alone):
    • Example: "She cooked the entire meal herself."
    • Explanation: This emphasizes that "she" did the cooking without help.

Common Errors:

  • Incorrect: "Please give it to myself."
  • Correct: "Please give it to me."
  • Incorrect: "Himself went to the store."
  • Correct: "He went to the store by himself."

Section 2: Challenging NAPLAN-Style Questions

Suggested Time: 10 minutes

Instructions: Choose the correct reflexive pronoun to complete each sentence. Pay close attention to context and ensure the pronoun agrees with the subject.

  1. "After making the cake, Julia decorated it ______."

    • a) herself
    • b) himself
    • c) itself
    • d) themselves
  2. "The committee members decided to handle the problem ______."

    • a) themselves
    • b) itself
    • c) ourselves
    • d) himself
  3. "The robot fixed ______ after the malfunction."

    • a) himself
    • b) itself
    • c) themselves
    • d) ourselves
  4. "You must learn to rely on ______ if you want to be independent."

    • a) myself
    • b) yourselves
    • c) himself
    • d) yourself
  5. "The magician performed all the tricks ______, without any help."

    • a) itself
    • b) themselves
    • c) himself
    • d) herself

Short Answer Section: Instructions: Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun.

  1. "The cat saw ______ in the mirror and jumped back."
  2. "I taught ______ how to play the guitar by watching videos online."
  3. "The children built the treehouse all by ______."
  4. "During the test, remember to pace ______."
  5. "We enjoyed ______ at the amusement park yesterday."

Section 3: Writing Task to Practice Errors

Suggested Time: 15 minutes

Instructions: Write a short paragraph (4-5 sentences) about a time when you learned to do something by yourself. Use at least two reflexive pronouns in your paragraph.

Example Prompt: "Write about a time you learned a new skill or completed a task by yourself, such as riding a bike, cooking, or doing a school project. Describe what you did and how you felt."

Example Response: "I remember when I learned to bake cookies by myself. I followed the recipe carefully and didn’t ask for any help. I felt proud of myself when the cookies came out delicious. It was fun to bake all by myself!"

Rhyssa Sagabaen

Information and communication technology (ICT)

Choose the correct answer by writing the letter in the blank.

 

1. The __________ is a part of the computer used to input data.

    a. mouse                                     b. CPU

    c. keyboard                                 d. printer

 

2. The __________ is a part of the computer that stores the data.

    a. mouse                                     b. CPU

    c. keyboard                                 d. printer

 

3. The __________ is a part of the computer that is used by clicking.

    a. mouse                                     b. CPU

    c. keyboard                                 d. printer

 

4. The __________ is a part of the computer that does the output of the data.

    a. mouse                                     b. CPU

    c. keyboard                                 d. printer

 

5. The __________ keyboard is a type of keyboard that has complete keys.

    a. full-size                                   b. ten-keyless

    c. gaming                                    d. complete

 

6. The __________ keyboard is a type of keyboard that has fewer keys.

    a. full-size                                   b. ten-keyless

    c. gaming                                    d. complete

 

7. The __________ keyboard is a type of keyboard specifically designed for those who like computer games.

    a. full-size                                   b. ten-keyless

    c. gaming                                    d. complete

 

8. The __________ mouse is the most common type of mouse used.

    a. optical                                     b. gaming

    c. stylus                                      d. trackball

 

9. The __________ mouse is used by professionals to create designs like architecture.

    a. trackball                                  b. stylus

    c. 3D                                           d. trackpad

 

10. The _________ mouse is commonly seen built-in on notebooks or laptops.

    a. trackball                                  b. trackpad

    c. gaming                                    d. 3D

          

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

English

 

Topic: Simple Past Tense

 

1. Definition

The Simple Past Tense is used to describe actions that were completed at a specific time in the past. It does not directly connect to the present.

 

Example
I walked to the store.(The action of walking to the store was completed in the past.)

 

2. Formation of the Simple Past Tense

- Regular Verbs: Formed by adding -ed to the base verb.  
  - Walk→ Walked  
  - Play** → *Played

 

Irregular Verbs: Have unique forms that must be memorized, as they do not follow a regular pattern.  
  - Go→ Went 
  - Eat → Ate

 

3. Usage of the Simple Past Tense

Completed Actions in the Past:Used to talk about events that have already finished.  
  - She visited Paris last year. (The visit to Paris happened and finished last year.)

- Past Habits or Routines: Describes actions that were regularly performed in the past.  
  - He played tennis every Sunday.(Playing tennis was a regular habit in the past.)

- Sequence of Past Events: Indicates the order in which actions occurred.  
  - I finished my homework and then watched TV. (Homework was completed first, then TV was watched.)

 

4. Sentence Structure in Simple Past Tense

Affirmative Sentences: Subject + past tense verb + object.  
  - They watched a movie. (They completed the action of watching a movie.)

- Negative Sentences: Subject + did not (didn't) + base verb + object.  
  - She did not (didn't) go to the party.** (She did not complete the action of going to the party.)

- Questions:Did + subject + base verb + object?  
  - Did you see the new film? (The question asks if the action of seeing the film was completed.)

5. Key Time Expressions for Simple Past Tense**

- Yesterday
- Last week/month/year 
- Ago (e.g., "two days ago")

 

Simple Past Tense Verbs Reg & Irregular

Writing

Write the simple PAST tense of the verbs in parentheses.

 

1. Bianca and her friends ______ (plan) to have a picnic but the weather was bad, and they had to cancel.

2. One of the older ladies __________ (trip) and ______ (fall) because there were many rocks and pebbles on the path.

3. Do you know where my group ____ (go)? I _____ (lose) them in the crowd.

4. Although the dancing squad _________ (practice) for weeks, they did not come in first place in the competition.

5. Every day I put my cell phone away in class. Yesterday, I _______ (leave) it there because I _________ (forget) to take it with me.

6. My best friend and I ______ (argued) yesterday. She _____ (hurt) my feelings because she ____ (say) mean things about me.

7. After we _____ (calm) down and _____ (talk), she ________ (apologize) and we _________ (become) friends again.

8. My Dad _________ (want) to buy something very special for my mother on their anniversary. He ________ (save) money in order to buy it.

9. When he saw the bracelet on sale, he __________ (order) it and ________ (buy) it.

10. The guys _______(be) disappointed that their team did not win the game. They ______ (spend) a lot of money on the tickets and _____ (drive) a long way to get there.

11. You ___________ (visit) your uncle and aunt in Tennessee, didn't you? I ____ (try) to call you, but my calls were not going through.

12. He ______ (tell) you how to build the doghouse and it appears that you ___________ (listen) well because it looks very sturdy.

13. If you ____ (have) another chance to past the test, you should have ______ (study) hard to get a better grade.

14. We ____ (use) all of the supplies at the campsite. When we ____ (run) out of everything, we _____ (have) to go to the store.

15. At the park, we ______ (drink) a lot of water, because it ___ (is) very hot. We also ____ (feed) bread to the ducks at the lake.

16. At the end of the day, I ____ (feel) tired, so I _____ (take) my vitamins and ___ (go) to bed.

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